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Learn what you can do to prevent and prepare for a fire.

An illustration of a man cooking in the kitchen while a fire starts in the background. Text reads: Fire safety. Are you prepared?

Reviewed 5/16/2024

Fire safety at home

Do you know what to do in case of a fire at home? Or better yet, how to prevent one from starting? Following some simple strategies now can help keep you and your family safe in an emergency. Scroll on to explore six fire-safety steps to start now.

HEAT SAFELY

Have your chimney and furnace professionally inspected and cleaned each year. Cover the fireplace with a screen. And keep flammable items at least 3 feet from space heaters, fireplaces and other heating equipment.

MAKE AN ESCAPE PLAN

Develop an escape plan showing two ways out of every room. Make sure the plan includes a designated meeting place outside the home. Give every family member a copy of the plan, and practice fire drills.

INSTALL SMOKE ALARMS

Make sure you have smoke alarms:

  • In every bedroom.
  • On every level of your home, including the basement.
  • Outside all sleeping areas.

Test each smoke alarm once a month. Replace the batteries at least once a year.

KEEP FIRE EXTINGUISHERS HANDY

Install extinguishers high on the wall, near an exit and away from heat sources. Learn how to use the extinguishers before there is an emergency.

COOK SAFELY

Keep a lid or a baking sheet nearby when cooking. Use it to cover a pan that catches fire.

If you leave the kitchen, turn the burners off. Also turn burners off if you see smoke or if grease starts to boil.

AVOID ELECTRICAL HAZARDS

To help avoid fires caused by electrical issues:

  • Never overload outlets or extension cords.
  • Check appliance cords regularly.
  • Replace cords that are cracked or frayed.
  • Have a professional replace light switches that are hot to the touch and lights that flicker.
  • Use GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) outlets, especially in areas with water sources, like the kitchen.

KNOW THE DRILL

When it comes to disasters, preparedness is key. Find out how much you know about what to do when a natural disaster strikes.

TEST YOUR READINESS

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